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Kukwonke esikubonayo ngomnotho emhlabeni jikelele, loku ekuthiwa ama-"ethnostates" kumbe ama-"nation states" ahamba phambili kwokuningi. Kuchaza ukuthini loku? Izwe olunolimi olunye luhluke ngani kunezwe olunezilimi eziningi? 

Amazwana

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Ukuthumela okudumile osuka kule bhulogi

UMnu. John Langalibalele Dube

Isithombe
UMnu. John Langalibalele Dube (wazalwa ziyi-11 kuNhlolanja ngonyaka we-1871 eNanda, wadlula ziyi-11 kuNhlolanja ngonyaka we-1946) wayengumubhali, yincithabuchopho, wuthisha, wusopolitiki, wumubhali wezincwadi kanye nezinkondlo. Wayengumongameli wokuqala we-South African Native National Congress (i-SANNC) , okwaba yi-ANC ngonyaka we-1923. Wayehlobene nommeli u-Pixley ka Isaka Seme abakha naye i-SANNC. U-J. L. Dube waba ngumongameli we-SANNC kusukela kunyaka we-1912 kwaya kunyaka we-1917. Wayiswa eMelika yinhlangano yabafundisi i-American Zulu Mission (i-AZM) wafunda e-Oberlin Preparatory Academy yaseMelika. Wabuya eNingizimu Afrika, kwathi ngonyaka we-1903 wenza iphephandaba iLanga laseNatali  no-Nokutela Dube.  Ngonyaka we-1901 wenza iNanda Seminary Institute for Girls oHlanga. Wayefuna abantu abansundu bangene kwezamabhizinisi okwadala ukuthi enze iphephandaba lesiZulu iLanga laseNatali  ngonyaka we-1903.  Okunye ngo-J. L. Dube okumaphuzwana :  • W...
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Imingcele yezwe liphelele.

Isithombe
Indawo yezwe ekwakuthiwa yayisempini ngenkathi iLembe libumba izwe. Eningizimu Afrika kukhona abathi bangamaHlubi eMpuma Koloni abakhala ngokuthi kwaZulu akumele kube yisifundazwe sonke ekuthiwa yi-KZN manje kodwa kuloku mina ngiyaphika ngalamaphuzu: • Um'hlaba ophelela em'fuleni uM'zimvubu kuthiwa wawupheth'we ngamaHlubi namaNhlangwane. Kumanje amakhosi walezizwe uma ethi afuna izwe labo lasemandulo (eMbo) akhala ngokuthi afuna um'hlaba osuka em'fuleni uThukela uphelele kum'fula uM'zimvubu. NamaBhunu ngenkathi efika esigodl'weni seSilo uDingane eM'gungundlovu azi ukuthi azocela um'hlaba osuka kum'fula uThukela aphelele kum'fula uM'zimvubu. Bebengeke bacele um'hlaba ekungawona oweSilo uDingane. AmaBhunu ayevele azi ukuthi yizwe elalisanda-kubunjwa, libunjwa sebevele befikile eKapa. AmaBhunu abona ithuba lokugadla izwe lisasuka empini, lingakapholi. • AmaXhosa ngokwomulando izwe labo lisuka kum'fula uMthatha lip...
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Ikhalenda lesiZulu

INYANGA - IQALA NINI KWELESINGISI  UMandulo - 24 Aug  UMfumfu - 29 Sept  ULwezi - 27 Oct  UZibandlela - 24 Nov   UMasingana - 22 Dec  UNhlolanja - 19 Jan  UNdasa - 16 Feb   UMbasa - 16 March  UNhlaba - 13 April  UNhlangulana - 11 May  UNtulikazi - 8 Jun  UMaquba - 6 July UNcwaba - 27 July Zonke izinyanga zinezinsuku ezingama-28. UMandulo unezinsuku ezingama-36, abe nezinsuku ezingama-37  njalo eminyakeni emine.  USUKU OLUKHUMBULWAYO - NGOMUHLAKA BANI - KWELESINGISI  • Unyaka omusha - 1 kuMandulo - 24 Aug  • Umukhosi weLembe - 32 Mandulo -  24 Sept  • Umukhosi wokweshwama - 28 Zibandlela - 21 Dec  • Usuku lwe-Cato Manor - 24 Masingana - 15 Jan  • Impi yaseSandlwana - 3 Nhlolanja - 22 Jan  • Usuku luka-Retief - 18 Nhlolanja - 6 Feb  Namuhla kuyimihla yesishumi nambili kuMasingana (3 Jan kwelesiNgisi), kunyaka wesinkulungwane amakhulu ayisishiyagalombili namashumi amabili...
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